United State of America IMMIGRATION
Majorly situated in central North America, the USA Immigration is the most desired destination for everyone who wishes to migrate for the betterment of life. For ages, the country has attracted people to settle down as the country’s history is of immigration and diversity. More than 50 million people across the globe have settled in the country, as the country accepts 700,000 people every year. The US is known as a smelting pot with diversified multiculturalism because of the majority of the immigrant population. The state has a large size, various climates, people, and a mixed economy. The country has a stable economy to fight all odds of economic slowdown. The US is also known for its enthusiastic, workaholic and fun-loving people.
About USA Immigration
The US offers international students the most exciting, rewarding, and comprehensive study options. International students who choose to study in the US have almost unlimited study choices. Furthermore, international students who complete their US studies are highly sought-after gen-next professionals by employers worldwide. International students comprise approximately 4% of the total undergraduate US University and US College population and 10% of US Graduate Schools.
Application Procedure
The US offers a student visa (F1) for 3-5 years. After completing an MS (Masters of Science), a student gets Optional Practical Training (OPT), under which the student is allowed to work full-time for up to 29 months. It will enable the student to work while on a study visa. However, a student can apply for an H1B visa (work visa) during or after the completion of OPT, and subsequently, a student can apply for Green Card (legal permanent residency).
Professionals with 7-8 years of work experience after graduation can also apply under the student visa. The Professionals can apply for MBA, Ph.D. and all other Masters’s programs under the study visa category and get OPT for up to 29 months. Further, during or after the completion of OPT, Professionals can also qualify for an H1B visa and, subsequently, be eligible for Green Card.
Jobs and Employment
Business Administration, Science, Teaching, Healthcare, Engineering and many more sectors offer employment opportunities to professionals. The employment rate is high as this is one of the world’s most thriving economies. The US is prosperous, and the salary is also the best in the industry for deserving people.
Workers with less qualification than the one required by EB-1 and EB-2 visa categories can obtain legal permanent resident status in the US by applying for the EB-3 visa category. Three types of workers are covered under the EB-3 visa category:
- Skilled workers have a minimum of 2 years of work experience in their field
- Professional workers having a minimum US baccalaureate degree or equivalent
- Low skilled workers
The US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) must approve your immigrant visa petition (I-130) for you. It must be accompanied by proof of the relationship and the other required documentation to begin the family-based immigration process. The Department of State determines if an immigrant visa number is available for the applicant based on the category applied. The third step is family-based immigration. The relative in the US should apply to change his status to that of a lawful permanent resident after a visa number becomes available.
The US Family visa is a temporary non-immigrant visa, allowing US citizens to temporarily sponsor their family, spouses or fiancee to join them in the US. Children, siblings, parents and spouses of US citizens or permanent residents, who are eligible, might be permitted to apply for a family-based Green Card.
K1 Visa: A K1 visa allows a US citizen to sponsor his fiancé to come to the US to get married.
K3 Visa: A K3 visa consents to a US citizen sponsoring his spouse to join him in the US while the Green Card application is being processed.
GREEN CARD
IR Green Card: The ‘Immediate Relative’ category permits a US citizen to sponsor his spouses from other nations, children and parents for a Green Card.
F1-F3 Green Card: These Green Card categories permit US citizens to sponsor their children to become permanent residents of the United States.
The F2 category permits permanent residents of the US to sponsor their spouses from other nations and children to apply for a Green Card.
The F4 Green Card category permits US citizens to sponsor their brothers and sisters to apply for permanent residency.
The USA is the favourite destination for everyone who wishes to immigrate for a better quality of life for himself, his family and future generations.
The B1 Business Visitor Visa is a temporary, nonimmigrant visa intended for individuals who want to visit the US to engage in business activities. You should consider applying for the B1 Visa if you are coming to the US for one of the following reasons:
- To negotiate a contract
- To consult with US partners
- To take part in a business convention or conference
- To discuss planned investment.
These are some activities requiring you to get the B1 Business Visitor Visa. They will assess your eligibility for the B1 Business Visitor Visa. If they determine it is not the right permit, they will tell you what other US visas you can apply for. Sometimes the B2 Tourist Visitor Visa might be enough.
Remember that even though the B1 Business Visitor Visa is intended for business activities, you will not be able to start a new business in the US. You will also need help to seek employment in the US.
The B2 Tourist Visitor Visa is one of the most popular US visas. It is intended for individuals who want to visit the US for tourism or medical treatment that is unavailable in their home country. You need to have a B2 Visa if you’re going to, for example, visit the US and travel around, visit a friend or family, or attend a cultural event.
Keep in mind that if your application for the B2 Visa is accepted, you will not be able to work or study in the US. You will also not be able to do business meetings. If you want to come to the US for business purposes, you should apply for the B1 Business Visitor Visa instead.
Immigration in USA
Our Most Frequently Asked Questions!! (FAQ)
If you are an international student and want to come to the US to study, you can apply for an F1 Student Visa. It is the most popular type of student visa, allowing you to explore any course you want at colleges, universities, and high schools in the US as long as they accept your application. The institution you will be looking at has to be certified by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP).
While your visa is valid, you can travel freely around the US and abroad without worrying about losing your status. Nevertheless, the F1 Student Visa is a non-immigrant visa, meaning you must prove your intention to leave the US once the visa expires.
F1 Student Visa application to be accepted, you have to meet the following criteria:
- Have been accepted as a student by a US institution approved by SEVP
- Have been enrolled as a full-time student
- Have a good command of English
- Have sufficient funds available to finance your studies and your stay in the US
- Have a valid passport.
You also have to prove that you have a non-immigrant intent, which means that you are willing to leave the US once your study finishes. To demonstrate that, you must provide evidence of strong ties to your home country. As a student, you might not have a job, a house, or children in your country of residence, so that an immigration officer will look at aspects such as your family situation and your long-term plans in your home country.
To be eligible for the F1 Student Visa, you must be accepted to a full-time study programme, so you might only have a little time to work. Nevertheless, if you wish to do so, you will be able to work in the US on the F1 Student Visa.
There are two main rules you have to follow, however:
● You can only work a maximum of 20 hours per week
● You can only work part-time on campus
If you are experiencing financial hardship because of unforeseen circumstances, you can seek the university’s approval to work off-campus. The extraordinary situations that might qualify you for it include:
● Your on-campus job has been terminated
● You have sudden expenses for essential things such as medical treatment
● Your financial aid has been reduced
● The cost of studying has increased.
As an international student coming to the US temporarily, you must actively maintain your F1 status to continue studying in the US. To do this, you must follow the university’s rules and the conditions of your F1 Student Visa.
If you do not want to lose your status, you cannot do the following:
- Work illegally, either off-campus or on-campus
- Stay in the US past the expiration date of your F1 Student Visa
- Transfer to a different school without first receiving a new Form I-120A-B
- Frequently miss classes
- Drop a class or change classes before getting official approval.
You must maintain your F1 status to maintain your right to stay and study in the US.
The F2 Visa is a nonimmigrant visa available to immediate relatives of F1 students. Only minor children (below 21 years of age) and the spouse of an F1 holder are qualified for this visa. Their eligibility to obtain the visa and stay in the US is tied directly to the primary F1 visa holder. It means they cannot enter the US before the primary F1 holder and cannot stay beyond the period granted to the primary F1 visa holder.
As an international student, you may process your F1 visa and the F2 visa for your relatives at the same time. They can accompany you to the US when you resume your academic program. Alternatively, the F2 dependent(s) may process their application separately and join you later.
The F2-dependent nonimmigrant status only grants your relatives the right to live in the US. They are not allowed to engage in paid employment. They may, however, study part-time postsecondary level as long as the study does not amount to what guidelines define as full-time for an F1 student (see 8 CFR 214.2(f) (6)). They may also engage in non-vocational and recreative courses.
To be eligible for the visa, you must meet the following requirements:
- Be the spouse of an F1 student visa holder or the unmarried child of an F1 student visa holder below the age of 21
- Have the financial means to support your family while in the US
- Provide proof of home ties that shows you are willing to return to your home country at the end of the F1 study program.
The H1B visa is a nonimmigrant classification designed for professionals who wish to work in the United States. It enables U.S.-based organizations to hire foreign workers with highly specialized expertise in certain occupations. H1B specialty occupations include I.T., engineering, science, and finance.
It is a cap-based classification with a total annual numeric limit of 85,000 visas shared between two major categories of applicants. 65,000 visas go to regular cap applicants and 20,000 to the “master’s” cap. Applicants in the master’s cap are individuals with an advanced degree (master’s or higher) from U.S. colleges or universities.
The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) uses a lottery system to select randomly from the registration pool. This is because the yearly applications consistently exceed the stipulated numeric limit.
The first lottery randomly picks 65,000 applications, and the second lottery selects an additional 20,000 with an advanced degree.
The B1 Business Visitor Visa is a temporary, nonimmigrant visa intended for individuals who want to visit the US to engage in business activities. You should consider applying for the B1 Visa if you are coming to the US for one of the following reasons:
- To negotiate a contract
- To consult with US partners
- To take part in a business convention or conference
- To discuss planned investment.
All foreign citizens who want to apply for the B1 Business Visitor Visa have to meet the following requirements:
- Be coming to the US to do business
- Be coming to the US only for a limited period
- Have enough funds to support themselves during their stay in the US
- Have business ties with US partners
- Have strong ties in their home country
- Intend to leave the US after their visa expires.